Gunther and His Railroad

Preface

New York City's massive rapid transit system has many origins.
     Many parts were built by the City for operation by itself or by private operators, financed by bonds secured by the rich city's credit.
     Other parts were built with the aid of private capital, sometimes with the involvement of people we called "robber barons," with all the trappings of monopoly capitalism.
     Still other parts were built by hopeful entrepreneurs, who sometimes succeeded. Some of these ventures failed before laying a single rail.
     And then there were the seat-of-the-pants operations, laid out by folks who may have had the golden spike of the Transcontinental Railroad in their hearts, but had to hold together their little ventures with chewing gum and bailing wire on the ground.
     Such a man was Charles L. Gunther. The following story tells of the earliest days of what is now the Brooklyn run of the "B" train of New York City Transit, known to older Brooklynites as the West End Line of the BMT.
     This article originally appeared in 1906 in the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company's employee publication. It was written by Morton Morris, who had been a conductor on the Brooklyn, Bath and Coney Island RR, which became the Brooklyn, Bath and West End before becoming a part of today's subway system.

Continued on page 2

A Little More About Charles Gunther

Morton Morris' article tells us that Mr. Gunther was a.elected a sachem (chief) of Tammany Hall and ran for and was eventually elected Mayor. One might get the impression that he was a Mayor of Brooklyn or some other municipality, but Tammany was the famous New York City Democratic political organization and, in fact, Gunther was Mayor of New York City from 1864-1866 which, at the time, included only New York County—that is, Manhattan and part of The Bronx.
     It is rather remarkable, in light of modern politics, to consider that Gunther was New York's mayor at the same time that he was running a transportation business in one of the suburbs. One could only imagine the outrage if a modern Mayor of New York were running such a business in Suffolk or Westchester.

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